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High Availability a High Priority at Olympics Games
by Alex Woodie
The Olympic Winter Games are over, but as a result of the increased security
awareness--and the level of security spending--that accompanied the Games, Utah's Department of
Public Safety now has a redundant set of OS/400 servers to ensure that a critical law
enforcement application stays online.
The homegrown Java application houses information about criminals and terrorists
known to inhabit the greater Utah region, and is regularly used by more than 1,500 local
police officers, state highway patrolmen, and agents of the USDA Forest Service. At any
one time, dozens of law enforcement officials are accessing the application from their
desks or patrol cars. During the Olympics, it was also available to FBI and CIA agents.
Before the Olympics, the Department of Public Safety housed the criminal information,
along with 35,000 JPEG images of thousands of criminals and terrorists, on a single
iSeries Model 820. The photos allowed law enforcement officers to see important
identifiers such as birthmarks and tattoos. However, the application would occasionally
go offline, usually because of router problems or other issues with the department's
Internet service provider. The outages were rare, but just the same, the department wanted
a second iSeries as back up during such outages. Funding for such a project was
unavailable.
With the Olympics coming up, that was about to change. Security has obviously been a
much bigger concern of our government following the September 11 terrorist attacks, and
protecting high-profile events, such as the Olympics, has become a national priority. In
fact, the fear of a terrorist attack on the Olympic Games prompted the U.S. government to
spend $300 million for security, by far the most spent for security on any Olympic
Games.
A month before the opening ceremonies, the news came in: Funding for the second
iSeries had been approved by the Salt Lake City Olympic Committee. Normally it would
take more than a month to install a high availability solution on an AS/400 or iSeries. But
there was no choice in the matter. This would be a rush job, and it had to be done right.
The Utah Department of Public Safety contracted with Symatrix Technology to install the high
availability software and configure the systems. Symatrix is a Beaverton, Oregon,
company that installs and supports OS/400 high availability software from Vision Solutions, of Irvine, California.
Erik Knudson is a technical consultant at Symatrix who worked on the installation. "We
had a very short window when the financials were approved to get the hardware and
services in place," he said. "From the time when they installed the system, installed
OS/400, installed Vision, and did a roll swap, it took 2.5 weeks, which is very fast."
For the target machine, Symatrix procured an older AS/400--a Model 640--from another
customer that had recently upgraded. The fact that the two servers were two generations
apart did not affect the performance of the systems, because they were both on OS/400
V5R1.
The AS/400 Model 640 was installed at a secure command center location 15 minutes
away from the Department of Public Safety's primary data center, in downtown Salt Lake
City. The exact location of the command center is kept secret as a precautionary measure,
said Leroy Brown, the Symatrix account manager responsible for the Salt Lake City
region.
"If there were an attack, the location where the storage system held records would be
gone," Brown said. "That was the main drive to have the second [data center] in place, if
something were to happen."
Thankfully, there were no wide-scale criminal or terrorist attacks--nor power outages or
network glitches--during the Olympics. If the need had been there, the roll swap could
have been completed in five minutes, Knudson says, a bit faster than you would normally
find in high availability implementations, partly because the department's application was
relatively straightforward.
The Vision Suite will also provide application backup for the Paralympic Winter Games
in Salt Lake City, a 10-day event starting March 7 in which disabled athletes join together
to compete. Long after the Olympics are gone, the software will be used to eliminate
downtime associated with upgrades, backups, and database reorganizations that often
require up to a day to complete.
"The main intent of the installation was for the 2002 Olympics," said Brent Farr, the local
team lead for Symatrix. "But it's still running. From now on, it's their baby."
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